What are the key dates to know in the dividend process?

What are the key dates to know in the dividend process?

  • Dividend Declaration Date: The date the company announces the dividend.
  • Record Date: The date the company reviews its shareholder list to determine who will receive the dividend.
  • Ex-Date/Ex-Dividend Date: The last date to buy shares to qualify for the dividend. In India, this is usually the same as the record date due to the T+1 settlement cycle.
  • Dividend Payout Date: The date the company credits the dividend to shareholders.
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      Shares are considered “Cum Dividend” until the ex-dividend date. If you buy shares before this date, you are entitled to the dividend.
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      To calculate your dividend income, multiply the dividend per share by the number of shares you own. For example: If a company pays ₹42 per share as a dividend and you own 100 shares, your dividend income will be 100 × 42 = ₹4,200.
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      The dividend payout percentage is the dividend expressed as a percentage of the share’s face value. For example: If the face value of a share is ₹5 and the dividend paid is ₹42, the payout percentage is (42 ÷ 5) × 100 = 840%.
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      If you buy shares on or after the ex-dividend date, you will not receive the dividend for that cycle.
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